Friday, November 30, 2012

Aristotle's State

In the Politics, Aristotle states that it is clear that the state is both natural and precedent to the individual (Politics I.1, 1253a18). In saying this, Aristotle means that if an individual were to be separated from the state, he no longer has the function and subject matter which defined him before. He reasons that the individual would not be self-sufficing away from the state. Aristotle gives the analogy of a hand being sever from a piece of musics body. The unattached hand would unperturbed be referred to as a hand by name, and it would not serve the same function as a hand attached to a body does. It is in rescript of metaphysical analysis that makes political communities prior to individuals. Certain things be not part of the state because they are either unable(predicate) (he gives the example of a dumb animal) or because they have no need for the state (he gives the example of a god). However, man of necessity the state in prepare to be sufficient. A flavor of community is foundational and essential to human existence. To Aristotle, happiness is the end that man want to attain; and the only way to attain that demeanor is by life virtuously in the presence of others. human beings beings growth and development tend toward the end point of living within a political community.
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Aristotle states that man is born with functional wisdom and virtue at his disposal. In order to apply his wisdom and virtue most effectively, he would use them fit in to the law and justice. Justice is a feature of the state. Therefore, organizing a political community with the virtue of justice for people to participate in is the best way according to Aristotle. Aristotle argues that certain people pretermit the rationality to rule themselves. Women and slaves are permanently subordinated, and they need to be ruled by others. The slave is wholly lacking the thoughtful element; the female has it scarce lacks authority; the child has it but it is incomplete (Politics I.1, 1260a11). Aristotle argues that slaves and... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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