human genome project

Human Genome Project

Part A

1)All of the DNA in an organism, including its genes are a genome.

2)The goals of the Human Genome Project are:
- To identify the close to 20 thousand to 25 thousand genomes in the piece DNA.
- To determine the sequence of 3 billion chemical foot pairs
-To store all of the recorded information in databases.
-To change tools for data analysis
-To transfer related technologies to the private sector
-To address whatever issues that may come from the project.

4)The gulp human genome reveals that there are 3164.7 million chemical nucleotide bases on our genome

5)There are 3000 nucleotide bases on an average genome but size greatly varies.

6)It is estimated that there are 30000 genes in the human genome.

7)We know less(prenominal) than 50% of the functions of the discovered genes.

8)Less than 2% of genomes code for proteins.

9) dispute DNA accounts for more than 50% of the human genome.

10)Chromosome 1 has the nigh genes (2968), and the Y chromosome has the fewest (231).

11)A sperm cell has a greater chance of carrying a mutation than an egg cell.



(2:1 ratio male:female)

12)The next step now that the draft of the genome has been created will be to study how DNA and protein work with individually other to create living systems. These studies will include transcriptomics, proteomics, geomorphological genomics, new experimental methodologies, and comparative genomics.

13)Annotating the human genome nub labelling the biologically important areas of the genome.

14)The two steps involved in annotating are even out placement of known genes into their correct genomic context and prediction of previously unknown genes based on the assembled genomic sequence.

15)Proteomics is the analysis of complete complements of protein. Proteomics includes identification, qualification, localization, modifications, interactions, activities, and functions of proteins. Genomics and its discovery of more new proteins...If you lack to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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