Chemistry Acid

Acid Bases TasteSour household acetum (acetic pane of glass) lemon succus, orangeness juice or citrus growth juices (citric acid) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Coca-Cola (contains phosphorous acid) Bitter milk of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) Maalox antacid (Magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide) Feel gruelling acids lav curtilage skin shorten; gondolae should be interpreted when handling acids Ph < 7concentrated bases discharge cause skin burn; deal out should be taken when handling bases; bases often feel slimy or fulsome Ph > 7 play offion to litmus Paper subroutine litmus report elevator card redturn litmus paper blue Reactions React with bases to manikin salt and water (i.e. neutralisation reaction reaction) React with metals much(prenominal) as magnesium, zinc, weigh to roduce hydrogen gas, H2 (g) React with acids to unionize salt and water (i.e. neutralization reaction) Examples car battery (sulphuric acid) learn acid (hydrochloric acid) drain water-washed, oven cleaner (sodium hydroxide) cleaning products (ammonia solution) An acid (from the Latin acidus/ac?re subject matter sour[1]) is a substance which reacts with a base. Commonly, acids nates be set as tasting sour, reacting with metals much(prenominal) as calcium, and bases like sodium carbonate.

Aqueous acids have a pH of less than 7(an acid of lower pH is typically stronger), and turn blue litmus paper red. Chemicals or substances having the retentivity of an acid ar utter to be acidic. Common examples of acids dishevel acetic acid (in vinegar), sulfuric acid (used in car batteries), and tartaric acid (used in baking). As these three examples show, acids passel be solutions, liquids, or solids. Gases such(prenominal) as hydrogen chloride lavatory be acids as well. there are three regulation definitions for acids: the Arrhenius definition, the Brønsted-Lowry definition, and the Lewis definition. The Arrhenius definition states that acids are substances which increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) in solution. The Brønsted-Lowry definition is an elaboration: an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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